跳至主要内容

Why Do Some People Need Glasses

Eye charts usually contain several rows of letters. The top row begins with very large letters. The letters get smaller and smaller the closer the rows are to the bottom of the chart.




What does identifying your ABCs have to do with eyeglasses? Each line of the chart has been assigned a number. During the test, patients read each line of the chart until the letters become too small to read easily.

If you can read the line labeled 20 from a distance of 20 feet, this means you have 20/20 vision.
20/20 is considered normal vision. If you can only see the giant letter at the top of the chart labeled 20/200, you have 20/200 vision.
A score of 20/200 means you would need to stand much, much closer (20 feet) to read something people with normal vision can read from 200 feet away. People with vision scores of 20/200 or worse are considered legally blind.
 
There are many different medical reasons people wear glasses, but the simple answer is that glasses help people see better. Some people wear glasses for reading things that are far away or for driving.
Other people only wear glasses when they're doing an up-close activity, like reading, writing, or knitting. Some people wear glasses all the time.

People who have difficulty seeing objects that are far away are called “myopic" or “nearsighted." This means they can easily see objects that are close to them, but when viewing objects in the distance, the image can appear fuzzy. Nearsightedness occurs when the physical length of the eye is longer than the optical length, meaning the visual image is focused in front of the retina, rather than directly on it.

People who have difficulty reading and seeing things close-up are called “hyperopic" or “far-sighted." Farsightedness occurs when the visual image is focused behind the retina, and may be caused by weak focusing power or the eyeball being too small.

Another condition that can cause people to need glasses is "astigmatism," which occurs when part of the eye is irregularly shaped.

Thankfully, myopia, hyperopia, and astigmatism can usually be corrected by wearing eyeglasses or contact lenses. Both eyeglasses and contact lenses use convex or concave lenses to bend the light entering the eye. This refocuses the eye, helping to correct vision problems.

评论

此博客中的热门博文

 Have you chosen the right glasses?

With the development of science and technology and the popularity of digital products, more and more people wear glasses for myopia. Previously, people wear glasses only as a way to correct their poor vision. Now glasses are not only used correct myopia, but also as a very important decoration for people. If your glasses are not match with your style, the glasses will have bad influence on your image. How do you match your own glasses with your style? Here's how to choose the right eye for you. 1. Choose according to your face type How to identify your face: Give yourself a face contour and pick up your forehead to reveal the hairline. Take a frontal photo of yourself with a camera or mobile phone, pass it to the computer, use the drawing tools to trace the outline of the face, and the face map is done. Compare the face classification to find out your face shape. Various face types  round face suitable for the water chest or rectangula...

How Often should you replace glasses?

Many of us go for years at a time without considering changing out our glasses because we doggedly believe that we can still see perfectly with our old lenses. While you may not have noticed or realized it, your old eyeglasses may be working against you, causing undue eyestrain or fatigue. But how often should we replace our glasses, and why? Listen to the Advice of Your Optometrist Your glasses should be replaced when your optometrist recommends that they should be. This usually will occur in tandem with your regular eye exam. The American Optometric Association recommends that non-senior adults and children over age 6 have regular eye exams a minimum of once every two years if they do not have risk factors for poor vision. Seniors over age 60 and individuals with risk factors should have an eye exam every year, or more frequently if recommended by their doctor. During this regular eye exam, you will need to ask your optometrist whether or not you need to replace your glasses w...

Eyeglass Basics

Modern eyewear serves a dual purpose. In addition to being a vision-correcting medical device used to enhance your safety and quality of life, eyeglasses have become a major fashion accessory. Therefore, when it comes to selecting eyeglasses there are many important factors to consider. The Frame Frames are made from a large variety of materials ranging from acetates and hard plastics to metals and metal alloys. The quality of frame materials is very high nowadays with many cutting-edge manufacturers investing heavily in developing new innovations and materials to make stronger, more flexible, lighter and more beautiful frames. In considering the optimal material for your eyeglass frame, your lifestyle plays a big role. Children and those with active lifestyles require durable and flexible frames that are resistant to breaks from hits and falls. Those who have skin allergies need to seek out frames made from hypoallergenic materials such as acetate, titanium or stainless ste...